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South Marston : ウィキペディア英語版
South Marston

South Marston〔(South Marston Village Website )〕 is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Swindon, Wiltshire, England. The name "Marston" derives from a common Old English toponym meaning marsh farm.
==History==
The earliest documentary evidence for continuous settlement in the parish is from the 13th century, but there is fragmentary evidence for earlier occupation from as far back as the Bronze Age. It is claimed that there were Roman remains just outside South Marston on a field of Rowborough Farm, which have long disappeared. Ermin Way, the major Roman road linking Silchester and Gloucester, ran close to the southwest side of the village, separating it from Stratton St Margaret. There was a Roman station at ''Durocornovium'' (now Covingham) one mile south of the village.
The toponym "Marston" is from Old English, which would date the founding of the village prior to the Norman conquest of England in 1066, but it is not recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086. Documentary evidence exists from about 1280, when the village is mentioned as part of Highworth Hundred.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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